Seasonal Preventive effect of Samshamani vati over Ritu-Haritaki on disorders of Varsha Ritu (monsoon) w.s.r. to Quality of Life (QoL) - a Comparative Clinical Study

Abstract

Introduction: Seasonal changes can lead to dosha imbalances, increasing illness vulnerability. Samshamani Vati (SV), containing Guduchi Satva, is a monsoon-specific prophylactic that enhances Agni and reduces the occurrence of common colds, coughs, and fever. This study was designed to compare the effects of Samshamani Vati over Ritu-Haritaki in preventing diseases during Varsha Ritu (monsoon). Aim: To study the effect of Samshamani vati over Ritu-Haritaki in preventing diseases of Varsha Ritu in the participants. Materials & Method: A randomised controlled trial was conducted with 60 healthy volunteers prone to monsoon-related illnesses. Participants were divided into two groups: Group A received Haritaki Churna (3g) with Saindhava Lavana (1g) & Group B received Samshamani Vati. Both groups took their respective formulations once daily on an empty stomach with warm water for 60 days. Baseline and post-treatment evaluations were performed on days 0 and 60, measuring Total Leukocyte Count (TLC), Differential Leukocyte Count (DLC), Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), and WHO Quality of Life (WHO-QOL) scores. Results: Group B (SV) demonstrated a significant reduction in seasonal disorders and symptoms in 60% of participants, with improved WHO-QOL scores (p<0.05). Conclusion: Samshamani Vati showed significant efficacy over Ritu-Haritaki in reducing disease incidence during Varsha Ritu.